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Saint Lucia - Country facts

Map

Small map of Saint Lucia

Flag

Country flag: Saint Lucia

Capital

Castries

Currency

East Caribbean dollar (XCD)

Internet Code

.lc

Location

Caribbean, island between the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean, north of Trinidad and Tobago

Background

The island, with its fine natural harbor at Castries, was contested between England and France throughout the 17th and early 18th centuries (changing possession 14 times); it was finally ceded to the UK in 1814. Self-government was granted in 1967 and independence in 1979.

Climate

tropical, moderated by northeast trade winds; dry season from January to April, rainy season from May to August

Terrain

volcanic and mountainous with some broad, fertile valleys

Population

166,312 (July 2005 est.)

Ethnic Groups

black 90%, mixed 6%, East Indian 3%, white 1%

Religions

Roman Catholic 90%, Anglican 3%, other Protestant 7%

Languages

English (official), French patois

Map of Saint Lucia

Large map of Saint Lucia
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